On the structural role of MgO and ZnO in bioactive metasilicate glasses.
BRADTMÜLLER, Henrik; GOLEBIEWSKI, Przemyslaw; NEGRILA, Constantin Catalin; STAN, George E.; BUCZYNSKI, Ryszard; ECKERT, Hellmut; FERREIRA, José Maria da Fonte; GADDAM, Anuraag.
BRADTMÜLLER, Henrik; GOLEBIEWSKI, Przemyslaw; NEGRILA, Constantin Catalin; STAN, George E.; BUCZYNSKI, Ryszard; ECKERT, Hellmut; FERREIRA, José Maria da Fonte; GADDAM, Anuraag.




Abstract: Magnesium and zinc are important additives or substituents in melt-quenched Na2O-CaO-SiO2-P2O5 bioactive glasses, due to their beneficial influence on glass stability and processability. They modify the dissolution kinetics of these glasses and impart favorable biological properties and functions to them. For rational bioactive glass design, it is essential to understand the local environments and distributions of these ions. While diffraction studies suggest MgO and ZnO to be close-to-four-coordinate in silicate glasses, their structural roles in the network are still under debate. Traditionally these oxides have been viewed as network modifiers, converting Si-O-Si linkages to anionic non-bridging oxygen atoms, whose charges are compensated by the divalent cations. It has been suggested that MgO4/ Quantitative estimates of the various silicate and phosphate NFUs were obtained from 29Si and 31P solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic techniques and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, allowing the determination of the degree of network polymerization in terms of the average Si and P connectivities (
@article={003294305,author = {BRADTMÜLLER, Henrik; GOLEBIEWSKI, Przemyslaw; NEGRILA, Constantin Catalin; STAN, George E.; BUCZYNSKI, Ryszard; ECKERT, Hellmut; FERREIRA, José Maria da Fonte; GADDAM, Anuraag.},title={On the structural role of MgO and ZnO in bioactive metasilicate glasses},journal={Journal of the American Ceramic Society},note={v. 109, n. 3, p. e70614-1-e70614-12 + supporting information},year={2026}}